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Finding the Best Medication For Anxiety Disorder Anxiety disorder is a common mental illness. Many people use medications to treat their anxiety symptoms. There are a variety of medications including SSRIs, benzodiazepines and others. SSRIs (such as sertraline, fluoxetine, and citalopram) and SNRIs (such as venlafaxine) are typically the first drugs doctors prescribe for anxiety. They impact neurotransmitters in your brain, which influence mood. Benzodiazepines It is normal to feel stressed or anxious at times. However when these feelings continue to linger or interfere with daily life you might need to seek help from a professional. Alongside psychotherapy and lifestyle changes, medication can be a useful method of reducing the symptoms of anxiety. There isn't a one-size-fits-all medication for anxiety. The most effective option for you will depend on your specific diagnosis and other aspects. Benzodiazepines such as Klonopin (clonazepam), Xanax(alprazolam) or Valium(diazepam), are powerful drugs that provide relief from anxiety symptoms such as a rapid heart rate, sweating, or voice trembling. They work by increasing the activity at the receptors for the neurotransmitter Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (GABA) which reduces brain and central nervous system activity, and also promotes relaxation. They are frequently prescribed for generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorders. They can be addictive and should only be used under the supervision of a medical professional. Antidepressants are also commonly used to treat anxiety disorders, especially selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). These drugs boost brain levels of serotonin, which is a neurotransmitter and hormone that plays a role in mood along with norepinephrine which is another neurotransmitter that is involved in the body's fight-or-flight response. Some people are not able to tolerate these medications and may experience nausea or sleepiness. In addition, physical dependence can develop on long-term SSRI treatment. Other medications, including propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin), are sometimes used off-label for anxiety, particularly in combination with antidepressants. Beta blockers are generally used to lower blood pressure and heart issues however they can also aid in reducing the feelings of apprehension that are associated with phobias or anxiety disorders. Allergy medications, such as Vistaril (hydroxyzine) is also used to relieve some anxiety symptoms. It blocks certain histamine-receptors in the brain, reducing excessive activity in the nervous system. This results in a calming affect. It is prescribed to treat anxiety, particularly prior to surgery. While it isn't a first-choice drug however, it can be an option for those who cannot take benzodiazepines because of the risk of dependence and abuse. Antidepressants Anxiety is a fairly common mental health issue, and it's highly treatable. The first step is usually lifestyle changes, but sometimes medication can ease symptoms as well. There are many medicines that can aid in the treatment of anxiety. The one that is most effective will depend on the individual's diagnosis and medical background as well as their treatment goals. In general, SSRI antidepressants, which are newer are the first choice of treatment for anxiety. However, older tricyclics are also effective. Benzodiazepines can be another option and they work quickly to relieve panic attacks and other symptoms. They target receptors for Gamma -aminobutyric Acid (GABA), slowing down the brain's response to stress, and promoting a sense calm. They are typically used as a type of medication that is used for transitional purposes, and can become habit-forming. Therefore they should not be used for a long time. Benzodiazepines are available in the form of Klonopin (clonazepam), and Xanax, (alprazolam). disorders anxiety -blockers are a different kind of antidepressant that can be used to treat anxiety. They block the actions of adrenaline and the hormone noradrenaline. These hormones play a part in the body's fight or flight response. They also increase the levels of serotonin, which is a chemical messenger that influences mood. Examples of beta-blockers doctors prescribe for anxiety are propranolol and atenolol. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors are the medications doctors usually prescribe for anxiety, and they work by impacting the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain. These medications can take a few weeks to begin working and it's important to not get discouraged if you don't notice results right away. Sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine(Prozac) and citalopram(Lexapro) are all common SSRIs prescribed to combat anxiety. Antidepressants are only prescribed as a last resort option in some cases because they can worsen anxiety. But in others it's the only option that is effective, especially when it's paired with therapy. A psychiatrist is the most qualified person to discuss this issue because they are trained extensively in the field of psychiatric medication management. They'll keep in mind the person's diagnosis, medical history, goals and tolerance to medication when choosing the best options. Psychologists are also able to provide regular appointments and follow ups in order to track the effectiveness of medication as well as monitor the effects of medication. Hydroxyzine The cornerstone of treatment for anxiety disorders is medication but it's not the only method to manage symptoms. A psychiatrist can use a variety of tools, such as psychotherapy, to help you cope with anxiety. If medication is needed, they will recommend an approach that combines different drugs in the proper dosage to get the best results. The psychiatrist has a wide range of options in the field of anti-anxiety medications which include traditional options such as benzodiazepines and SSRIs. They may also prescribe other treatments, including atypical antidepressants or SNRIs. These medications can be utilized as a long-term solution, or to provide short-term relief from panic attacks or other severe symptoms. Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine that is a medication that can help relieve anxiety and tension. It works by altering the body's level of serotonin and histamine which can alter your mood. Hydroxyzine, which isn't a controlled substance, does not carry the same risks of addiction as other drugs like lorazepam or clonazepam. If you mix this medication with other medications that cause drowsiness, such as narcotics or sedatives, the negative effects can be hazardous. A doctor can prescribe hydroxyzine in the form of an oral tablet or syrup to take three or four times per day. Follow the directions on the prescription and consult your doctor or pharmacist to explain any section you aren't sure about. You shouldn't use hydroxyzine while pregnant or breastfeeding. Animal studies have demonstrated the drug to cause harm to the fetuses. Psychologists prescribe hydroxyzine to treat anxiety, which is an illness that can trigger feelings of anxiety and nervousness. It can also cause heart palpitations and shaking. People who have breathing problems should not take hydroxyzine as it can dry out the mucus in the lung and make breathing difficult. If you suffer from a breathing issue, you should consult your physician immediately. It is also recommended to avoid taking hydroxyzine with alcohol or with other drugs that may cause sleepiness. Buspirone Being anxious from time the moment is normal, however anxiety that is unrelenting and interferes with your health and life should be addressed by a medical professional. Psychiatrists have been specially trained to help people suffering from anxiety disorders. They have a number of tools available to them such as medications, cognitive behavioral therapy and other treatments that are specialized. Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs are typically the first treatment that a psychiatrist will recommend to someone suffering from anxiety. These drugs can help regulate mood by boosting your body's serotonin levels. They also have a low dependency and abuse risk. They work well in reducing symptoms over the long term and as a follow up to other therapies for anxiety relief. Benzodiazepines like Klonopin, Xanax, and Valium are quick-acting medications that can help ease anxiety immediately. They slow down the gamma aminobutyric (GABA) in your brain and help you feel calm. They don't have the same side effects as SSRIs however they can be addictive and can lead to a habit-forming. Buspirone, an antidepressant, has also been shown as an effective anxiolytic. It is most commonly employed in second-line treatments. It's an oral tablet and has a lower risk of side effects risk than most other drugs. However, it takes several weeks of regular usage to fully experience the effect, so it's vital to stick to your medication regimen. Ultimately, it's your doctor's decision to prescribe the most effective anxiety medication for you. It is important to discuss your options with them, and they can explain how each type of medication works, what the side effects are, and should they have any other suggestions to treat your anxiety disorder. You can also take our brief online test and be matched with a psychiatrist who is licensed to treat anxiety disorders.